Ibhulogi

Ukuthola umshinelwane omufanele ungakwamukela izinhlelo zakho zokwenza okukhethekile kanye nezimali zakho, kungakhathalwa ukuthi wenza okukhethekile futhi ufuna ukuguquguquza izigaba noma ungumprofeshinali ofuna ukuthutha imfundo yakho. Isiphequluli samashini okubhembha esikhulayo sasinikeza izinketho eziningi, kusukela kumashine wesifazane okulula kuya kumashine enkulu enobuchwepheshe obufanele ukubamba izinhlelo ezide ngokucophelela kanye nokukhula. Ukuziqonda kani kuthenga le mishine kanye nokuthi kufuneka ukhathaze kuphi ngexesha lenketho yakho kuzosinika ukuthenga okwaziwayo okufanele izidingo zakho zokubhembha kanye nezimali.

Ukuzinza Izinhlobo Ezahlukene Zomshini Wokubhenta

Izigaba Zomshini Wokubhenta Ekhaya

Amashini okubhenta ekhaya anikela inkathi yezimali ezahlukene kanye nezidingo zomsebenzi, ukusuka kumafomu angcono ongunya omnye ukuze kuze kube ngamandla amaningi angcono. Amashini asetshenziswa kuqala njengoba ayisemva kuyizinkinga eziphakeme, iinketho ezibalulekileyo zokuhlela, kanye nezindawo ezincane zokubhenta ezifanelekileyo kumsebenzi wasekhaya kanye namakhanda amancane. Le mashini amatholakala ngokuvamile ngeviki le-interfaces enoxhumaniso olunjalo, izistemu zokuthatha ngokuzenzekelayo, kanye nezinkinga ezihleliweyo ngaphambi kwazo ezingenako ukwazi okuningi kakhulu.

Amashini okuqasha phakathi enzindawo eziphakeme kakhulu kwekaya, ukuthuthukisa izinkundla zokuqasha, izikhiwo eziningi ezitholakalayo, izici ezideyiswa zokuhlela, nezindlela zokuxhumana ukuze mumele izikhiwo ezihleli kwekhompyutha noma amadivayisi abanjani. Leli qembu linethandaba lezinto ezifunekayo eziningi njengezikhuthazo eziningi, iziqhamo, nezinkinga ezisemthethweni ezingcono ezingenhla isidingo sokugcina ngokujulile. Amashini akhiye okuqasha ekhayeni aphinde aphindise phakathi kweenjini zokusebenza yabantu nobungcwele, anezakhiwo eziphathimandla, izivivinyo zokuthatha izigaba ezinkimbinkimbi, nezici zezoftware eziphucukileyo.

Izinhlelo Zokugcina Ngokujulile Nezindawo Zokusebenza

Amashini okubhembha embono azenzakalo kakhulu ayenzelwe ukwenza okunzulu kakhulu nokusebenzela kakhulu, anamagcobo amakhulu angasebenza ngokujikeleza kumathunzi amahle okuyindlela eyodwa okuyindilinga yezikhihi ezinkulu. Leli gama likhona isivinini esikhulu, ubumnene, nokulondoloza kakhulu kunamathunzi akwaqondweni, lokhu kwenza kube yisikhathi esihle kumaqembu wokwenza izicelo, izinkampani zezinto zokuhlala, nezinkampani ezenza izinto ngendlela enkulu. Izinkampani eziphumelelayo zihlanganisa izici ezihle njengekuthula ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukushintsha kwezibonakude, neziso eziphucukileyo ekuphatheni kwezikhihi nokunakekelwa kwezenzo.

Izinhlayiya ezinezinto eziyodwa zinikeza indlela eqinile kakhulu kubasebenzi abancane abathanda ukunika izinsiza ze-embroidery ngaphandle kokuthinta kwezemali ezidingekayo kuzinhlayiya ezingaphezu kweyodwa. Lezi zinhlayiya zihlanganisa uhlelo lwe-professional nekusebenza okulula, zinikeza izivivinyo ezinkimbinkimbi kunesikhathi eside kunezinhlayiya zasekhaya. Izinhlayiya ezingaphezu kweyodwa ziqhubeka ekusakazeleni lapho ubungako nobulungako kuyigugu, kuvumela abasebenzisi ukwenza izinto eziningi ngokufanayo ngokuphindaphindi futhi kuthintelwe ubulungu bezivivinyo nobugcinekelo.

Izindawo Ezikhiya Kwizokuthenga Zombhaliyo Yezinhlayiya

Izisebe Zezokuthenga Eziqinile

Abathengi abaqinisekisiwe bakhombisa indlela ephakade yokuthenga izimboni zokubhala, balivulela ukufinyelela ngqo kumngeni wokwakha, imali ephelele yemali, nekhuseli yangempela. Laba bathengi ngokuvamile bahlala emakhaya aphathekayo lapho abasebenzisi bangazama izimboni ngokugcina, bangabonakalise izinhlobo ezihlukene ngaphandle kwesinye, futhi bangafumana izinkulumo ezilandelwayo ngokwesici sezinhlelo zakho nangaphandle kokuphakama komthengo. Abathengi abaqinisekisiwe futhi bavela izinsiza ezibalulekile njengekhiseto yomshini, izigameko zokufundisa, nekhuseli yekhono engaqhubeka engcinezayo ukuze kuhlanganwe isikhathi esigcwele sesikhathi somshini.

Isisekelo sendiza yesikhashana sibuyisela ngaphandle kuthenga lokuqala, njengoba labo baprofeshinali bathatha ukunikeza izinkampani zokuthenga kabusha, izindlela zokuthuthukisa, nokufinyelela ezimodeleni eziphathelene noma kuzo zomphakathi azikwenzekayo ngendlela eyodwa. Ukudala ubudlelwane nesikhashana esivumelekile endaweni ikhiye amandla okufunda kusukela, ungene ekuxazululeni iingxaki, nokufinyelela kuzo zonke iintsontelo zokubhala ngobude bezithembiso nezobuchwepheshe. Abantu abaningi basebenza nezimali ezibalulekile njengezithuthi, izixhobo, nezihamba, zinikeza indlela eqedini lonke lwemfuneko yobude bezithembiso.

Izinkundla Zomlando Webhu

Iindlela ezizenzekelayo zokuthenga kwi-intanethi ziyakhulisa indlela abathengi ngayithengayo izixhobo sokubhenta ngokunika inkwelaphi yezinto eziphakade, iprice engekhankanyi, nezimvo zokusebenza kwabantu ukunciphisa impendulo yokuthenga. Iindlela ezinkulu zokuthengiselana zinika izixhobo ezintsha nezine zihlazwe kumthengi wokuqala, ngamanye amaxesha nempahla engenanto enekhankanyo kunye nokuziva okuhle okupheleleyo okunciphisa umngcipheko wokuthenga. Ezi ndlela zaziwa ngokuba zinezimvo ezipheleleyo zeziphumo, izithombe ezinezibonelo eziphathekayo, kwaye ziphawula izibonelo zokusebenza zi-video ezingumanga abathengi ukufunda ngokwenza kweenjini kwaye zenzeke ngaphambili.

Ubukhona bomphathi wokuthenga kwi-intanethi kunceda abathengi ukulinganisa iindawo ezahlukene, funda izimvo ezilungileyo zabasebenzi, kwaye zifikelele ekuthengiseleni iintsingiselo ezingcono ezingafumaneki kwiindawo zokuthenga eziphakathi. Kodwa, ukuthenga umsebenzi Wesikhephe Sabuyelekile ukuthenga ku-inthanethi kudinga uqondiso oluphambene nokushumayela kwesithengisi, amandla okugcina umlando, nemibuzo yokuthunyelwa, ikakhulukazi emathungini amakhulu akhasimende okufanele ukutholakala ngokulandelana nokulungiselela.

Imibuzo Emlando Ukukhetha Indawo Yokuthenga

Inguquko Nokugxila Kwizimiso

Ukubingeleka kwemali nesekeli yesikhungo sibonakala njengamaphuzu amaphakathi angakhipha ubumnandi basebenzayo nobubi bokusebenza kwesilinganiso sakho sokuhlola. Amabhendi akhona awavikela izinto zomdlalo, izinhlelo zezilansi, nezinhlelo zakho ezigcwele, ukunciphisa ububi bokulunga komlando futhi kuvikeleke ngaphandle kokulungiswa okungadingeki. Ukuqonda kwamandla wemali, kanye namalungelo, imfuno yesikhungo, namanje asendaweni abhalwe khona, akusiza ekuvikelweni nokulungiselela ngokuphelele ngenxa yomlando walo.

Inkampani yesewisi ihlanganisa inxenye yezinkundla, inxenye yokulondoloza imiba, nokufinyelela kwezinto ezishintsha uma kudingeka. Abrashiphi abakhethiwe bahlala nabasebentiseli bezewisi abakwazi izinhlelo zomshini futhi bangabone inxenye yekhono noma ukulungisa. Abazoshelapha basebenza ekhaya kubalashi bezimali, kodwa abanye bafaka inxenye yekhompyutha, imela, noma ukubuka kwekhompyutha ukuze kugwemele imiba ngokushesha futhi kube khona isikhathi esingekho sekuqhubeka.

Ukufundisa nokufunda izindlela

Ukuthuthukisa kahle kusidla ekusebenzisweni kwemisebenzi nezidingo zomshini wokubhembha, ukuvikela okunikezwe ngokuphelele ngemuva kokufa okuncane kakhulu kuzinkinga zokusebenza. Abathengi ababi buya bafaka izakhiwo ezibhekene nokusebenzisa umshini, imithetho yokulungisa, ukusetshenziswa kwesofthiwe yodidi, nezindlela zokulungisa izinkinga ezihlaziywa ngokuthi kudingekile amandla kazindaba namaphrojekthi. Lezi zinzo zezakhiwo zingase kuthuthuka emasimbini, emachazamaplishini, amanothi akhokhelwe, nezidingo ezigcwele ezingavikeli ukuthuthukiswa kabili kanye nokuthuthuka kwamandla.

Izinkundla zokuphucula kakhulu zihlanganisa izindlela ezithile njengekufakwa kwezikhathi ngokwezimali, ukusebenzisa amafabrikhi athintekile, nokuthuthukisa izinyathelo zokwakha ukuze kusebenze kahle ekusebenzini. Ukufinyelela kulungiselelo oluphinde liphinde lukhuliswe kusiza abasebenzisi ukuba bahlale nabaluleko bezintu eziyandula nezindlela namazwi aphatha konke okunakeleyo okunethembeka kakhulu nokubuthakathaka. Abazalisi bezenzisela kanye nabahlinzeki bathinta izinhlangano zokutholiwa kwebhhasikheli okuvikela ubuchwepheshe bakho nobonakaliswa kwizimanga ezisebenza.

Ukubala Kwemipawu Yomgcina Kunazo Izinto

Indawo Yokuhlala Kugcina Nokuhlangana Kwesango

Indawo yokubhembatha iyakha ubungakanani obukhulu bezinkcazelo ezinokubhembhwa ngonyango omnye, kwaye ibe yindlela ethile ekuthintela inkcazelo nefayili yokuphatha. Izindawo ezinkulu zokubhembatha zilandela izikhangiso ezikhulu, iibhagekethe, nezinkcazelo ezininzi ezingaphantsi kokudinga ukuzange kube yinyaniso okanye ukwahlulwa kwamazibuko amancane. Kodwa, izindawo ezikhulu zokubhembatha ziyalingana nokunyuka kwesayizi yesimahla, ubunzima, nokuchithwa, kanti kudingeka ukucwangciswa kakhulu imfumba yesimo esivalekileyo nasekhathalogo.

Ukutholakala kwe-hoop kuthinta izinhlobo nezibhoko zenzo zokuxhathisa ngokuhambisana, ngamanye amandla we-hoop akulungelwa kuzindlela eziphethwe njengekhabhini, iisleeve noma izinto ezithile. Izinhini zokuxhathisa ezinhle zinikeza izinketho eziningi ze-hoop nezinhlelo zokushintjwa ngokushesha ezilungisa isikhathi sokulungiselela phakathi kwezinhlelo ezahlukene. Ezinye izinhlelo ezinezindlela zokuxhathisa ezigcwele noma eziphazanyayo ezihlinza ukuthuthukiswa okuphathelene kwe-fabric nokuseta kahle ukulungiselela ukuxhathisa okunempilo nokwazi ukulungiselela kahle.

Ukushisa nokwaziwa kwezimali

Ukukhanya kwe-stitching kuyaphatha ngqo amandla okwakha kanye neminyaka yokugcwalisa iphrojekthi, okuyayingqiniswa kakhulu emisebenzini yomnotho lapho ubunzima buhamba ngesilinganiso nobude obufanele. Izinhlelo zokubhetsa zamanje zingasebenza ngemikhawulo ekuqaleni kusuka ku-400 uye kube nzima kune-1200 imicabha ngeminithi, izikhathi ezide ngaphezulu zidinga izinkundla eziningi kanye ne-engineering enqunyelwe. Kodwa, izikhathi ezide kakhulu kumele ziphathelwe ngokulinganayo ngezidingo zemicabha, ngoba izikhathi ezide kakhulu zingakhubaza ubuncane bokucaca futhi zingakwazi ukwandisa ukuphazanyika kwe-thread noma iingxaki zotshani.

Izici zokwenza okunembala njengekuphazanyiswa kwegumbi ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuguqulwa kwebomu, nokuthuthukiswa kwezigaba sokunjalo okuvuselela ukuthintana kwesekela futhi kube yinhanced yokusebenza. Izimakhini ezinezimo eziphucansi zifaka izikhathi nezinsiza zembali ezingenako ukulungisa izimo ngokuzenzakalela ngqo kusuka kuhlobo lwesibhamu, uhlelo lwesivumelwano, nezimo zezulu. Lezi zici ezinezimo eziphucansi zisiza ekugcineni ubumnandi obufanayo ngenkathi ibanga eliphezulu libekwa phambili, ikhasi elimnandi kakhulu kuzindlela zokwakha okunembala apho ubukhona nobusuku bubalulekile kakhulu ekwenzekeni amandla amandla.

Umkhondo Wohlelo NamaKhetho Okufinyelela Imali

Izindleko zokuqala zokuthenga

Izimali zomshini wokubhembatha ziyahlukahluka kakhulu ngokwesimo sezinkcazelo, ubunzima bezokwelashwa, nezindlela ezifanele ukusebenziswa kuzo, kusukela kumazwelo amakhulu amahumbili kwiyunithi esivendle ngokulula kuya kumazwelo amakhulu kakhulu kumasebe amakhono okusebenza. Inketho yokuqala kufanele ibe yilokhu kumthengi weshini kodwa futhi nezinto ezifanele, in software, izinto, nezimali zokulungiselela okufanele ukusebenza kahle ngosuku lwokuqala. Ukulungiselela kwimali kumele kuhlale kungenzeka ukuthuthwa kwezimali futhi kuhlinzelele izindlela eziyanele ukusetshenziswa kanye nokusebenza kakhulu komsindo.

Izidingo zokhokhelo ziqukethe izimali eziphakeme kusuku lokuqala ngokuthuthukisa ububi, izivivinyo ezinkimbinkimbi, ububi bekhisiji, nokuphila kwezinsuku ezide kufuneka kuthululeke izindleko zokufakelwa ngokwesikhathi. Izimakhini zempahla zihlala zinezinto ezihle zokwakha, ukulungiselela kwezikhathi, nezinhlelo ezihle zokubophelela ezingena kakhulu kakhulu ngaphandle kokuthintana nokuncipha izidingo zokulungiselela. Ukubala ubungako obude kufuneka kube yindlela yokucabanga ngamaphakethe, ukufakelwa kweserivisi, amandla okuthuthukisa, nokutholakala kwesilinganiso ngokuzama indlela yakho yokufakelwa.

Amakhono wokubalisa nokufaka izimali

Izinkundla zokufakwa kwenza izimakhina ezihle zokubhala ziyafumaneka ngabantu abasebenza noma abantu abathanda ukugcina imali noma ukulahlaza izindleko ngexesha okungaphandle kokwenza ukuhlawula okukhulu kuqala. Izinketho zokuthentha izixhobo zilandela izigaba zokuhlola, izivumelwano zokuthutha, nezibono eziqinileyo ezenza ubungakanani bezifundo ngaphezu kwemfundo engcono kuphela. Abazalisi abaninzi nabahleli bafaka izimvo eziphathelene nokufaka imali nezigaba ezithembekileyo ezilungiselelwe kwiindlela ezahlukene zomnotho okanye iindlela zokuhlawula imali.

Izinkundla zokubaleka-ukuze uthenge zihlanganisa izimphakathi zokubaleka nezenzo zokuthengisa, zivumela abasebenzisi ukuthutha izimali ngemuva kokufinyelela izixhobo ezihle ngokushesha. Lezi zinqumlo zihlanganisa izinkundla zokusebenzisa nezinkundla zokuthutha izixhobo ngokuvuselelwa kwezintu ezintsha. Ukubala kahle kwezinkinga zokufaka imali, kufaka phakathi amaphuzu, izinketho zokulungiswa, nezinkinga zokugcina kwezikhathi, kusivumela ukuthi sifakwe ngendlela efanele ukuze kuthuthukise inqubela phambili yomnotho ngemuva kokulawula imali engcono.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Kufuneka ngithole ntoni xa ngithenga inkampani yempahla yempahla yam ekugcineni?

Uma uya kuthenga imishini yokuqamba ngokokuqamba kokuqala, qhathanisa ukusebenzela kakhulu, inkxaso eqinileyo yesikhalo, nokudlelana okufanelekileyo kweqhamo ngokwemisebenzi yakho. Sebenzisa imithombo enezivumelwano ezihle, izinto ezivalelwe, nezimpendulo ezibonakalayo ezigcine ukufunda. Hlola ukuthi uqale ngekhodi elihle eliphakade lephakade lemidwa engenazo zonke izinkinga, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umthengi ungakhaqha ikholo nemvume yokusebenza ngokuphelele ukuze ugcine ubunikwako.

Ngani na ngayithole indima eyiyanini yomshini wokuqamba ngokwesimanje?

Ukukhetha usayizi wezinhlelo zokubhembha kubangelwa ngizidingo zakho ezihlukene, indawo oyitholakalayo yokusebenza, nokuthambo lwezimali okuthintwayo. Dlulaze izikhiwo ezide kakhulu ofuna ukuzidala ngokuthinta, uqaphele izilogo ezinezinto eziyodwa nezinhlelo eziphathelene nokubhembha okudinga indawo enkulu. Faka phakathi izidingo zendawo yokusebenza, izidingo zezinhlelo zokunika amandla, nezinqumo zokuthutha ukuze ukhethe inhlelo enamandla okudla izidingo zakho manje wayenokunikeza amandla wokuthutha njengoba izimali zakho nezinqumo zakho ziyathutha.

Kubaluleke kangakanani ukuthenga izinhlelo ezintsha noma ezisetyenziswa?

Amashini akushintsho amasha aphinde aphinde amawashi konke, ubuchwepheshe obumusha, nokuthi kugcinwe kakhulu, ngelixa amashini asendaweni afana ngezimali ezingaphansi kunezimali kodwa neziphumo eziningi. Amashini asendaweni kusuka kuzindlela zemfakazi zingathola inani elihle uma kugcinelwe kahle futhi kujongwe kabangqi ngaphambi kokuthenga. Hlukanisa izinto ezifana nohlangothi lweshine, umbiko wokusebenza, inkxalabo yokuxhasa, kanye nomkhawulo owesandla uma uhlela izinketho ezisendaweni, kanye nokhokha okuphelele kakhulu ngaphambi kokugcina ukuthenga kweshine esendaweni.

Kuthini izindleko ezigcwele kumele ngizimelela ukuqinisekisa kwamashini ekushintshweni

Izindleko ephakanyekayo zomshini wokubhodla kufana nezinto ezibalulekileyo njengezithuthi, izihlambululi, ineedle, nemigqa yokugcina, ngaphezu kwezixhobo ezigqibezelayo, izibuyekezo ze software, kanye nezilungiselelo esinye isikhathi. Yenza umbhalo ozibeka kwezimali oku-10-15% wezimali zokuthenga umshini ngonyaka ngeziganeko eziphileneyo. Iziseko lokusebenza kuzodinga izimali eziningi zezinto ezibalulekileyo ngokuba kunikwa khona izinhla ngaphezu kwalokho, ngelixa abasebenzisa emakhaya baphila ngokwenzela izindleko ezingene ngokuba bakhetha ukusebenzisa kancane kanye nokwenza izinhla ezinkulungwane.