Ibhulogi

Ukufika emhlabeni wokukhanya kungaba yinto enjalo yomphumela nokuzwa ukuthi uyazwa ngokwenzeka, ikakhulu xa usebenzisa isikhathi sokubona isikhombisa esihle sokugcina umlando wakho wokwenza izinkampani. Amashini okukhanya akhanya amagama okukhanya ayisithembiso esikhathini sokuthi ababegina bafunda ukukhanya kwezinhlobo ezihle, nokuphatha izinhlobo zezindawo ezingahleliyo ngokuzimela ukuze bafunde ukukhanya ngokushesha noma ngokungafundi ngeminyaka yezindawo zokukhanya ngokwamanzi. Lezi zikhombisa zokukhanya zizokubonisa izinhlobo zokusebenza zokusebenza nezinhlobo zokukhanya zokuphatha ngokomkhakha, okuvumela ababegina ukwenza izinhlobo zokukhanya ezibonakala njengobunikazi ngosuku lokuqala. Uma unethemba lokuhlela amasosha, ukwenza izinhlobo zokugcina endaweni yasekhaya, noma ukugcina ubusizo lwesikhombisa sokukhanya, ukubona amashini okukhanya okuphelele nokulowaphi kuyisisekelo sokubhekana nokuthi ungazwa ngokwenzeka futhi ukuthuthukisa izindlela zakho ngaphandle kokuthi uphinde uphule imali.

Ukuzwa Ngamashini Okukhanya Ngokujwayelekileyo Kuma-Beginner

Izinqubo Zokukhanya Nezinhlobo Zokukhanya

Amashini okushintshisa okuxhoshwe aqhubeka nokufaka iziqinisekiso ezimbili ezenza ukuthi kwenzeke ukushintshiselana okucacileyo, okuphathelene. Isixhobo sokushintshisa sasemgcaweni sefomu esihlala sihlinzeka isitimela ngokugcwele xa ishini liyishukuma ngamathuba atholakala. Amamodela ethu onke amabelana nezifundo ayithola ekhombisa izinkcazelo zokubuka, ekuvumela abasebenzisi ukubuka izinhlelo zabo ngaphambi kokushintshiselana kuqala. Isistimende sokuphatha komphathi kuphatha ukuguquguquka kwethredi, ubude bekushintshiselana, nokuseta ikhono ngokuzenzekelayo, okwenzela ukuthi kube lula kakhulu kubo bonke ababili ekushintshiseni.

Izinkundla zokuphatha izihlwire zikwizinhlelo zomshado wemisebenzi embalwa enguqukayo kuzindlela ezijwayelekileyo. Izici zokucutshwa kwezihlwire ngokuzenzakalelayo zisusa ixesha futhi zidala ukugcina okuhle, ngelika izici zokuthola isibambiso esingenaso ekukhathazekeni kwamanzi. Izinhlelo eziningi ezengeyiwo zinezimboni ze-USB noma izigaba zezikhwama, zivumela abasebenzisi ukungenisa amakhono ahlelekileyo noma ukufinyelela emakhlibhaleni amakhulu. Lezi ziqadi zokwenza izinto zisenzakalela ukuthi umshado kube lula kangaka, kuvumela abadala ukuthi bahlale ebhekene nombono okungaphandle kokuchaza okusha.

Umkhawulo kanye Nezidingo Zokusebenza

Ukukhetha izimishini zokubhakatha nezibhakuwe ezihlukileyo kakhulu kuyaphela kwindawo etholakalayo yesiseko nezinhloso zezinhlelo. Izinhawu zomjikelezo ohlelekileyo zilandela indawo yokubhakatha ekwenzeka kusuku sika-4 ukuya ku-5x7 inches, njengoko kufanele kube yilogo encinci, amashwama amancane, nokucophelela okuhle kumclo. Lezi zimishini encane zifaka kahle kuzincwadi eziphathelene futhi zidinga indawo encane yokugcina, ngakho ke zihle kakhulu abafana noma abazali abanendawo ephethile. Nangenjalo ubunzima babo obuncane, izinketho ezincane ezinzima ngaphansi kwenani zabelana nobubi obagcinayo be-stitch nozinto olutholakala ezimishinini ezikhulu.

Amaphakathi okukhomba amakhulu kuzokwanele xa kusebenziswa emithombo emikhulu, emaphrojekthi yokukhomba isikhumba, noma emisebenzi yezomnotho. Amashini ongaphakathi kwawo amaphakathi okukhomba angama-8x12 inch noma ama-9.5x14 inch ayatholakala ngamadatha amakhulu ngaphandle kokudinga ukuthi wabuye wahlalela kabusha, okusinda isikhathi futhi esinika ukuthi kubhekwe kahle phakathi kwezindawo zokukhomba. Kodwa, lezi zindlela zokusebenza eziphakeme kumele zibe nezindlela zokuthenga eziphakeme futhi zibe nenqubomgomo yezindawo eziningi. Abasemthwini bakukhomba kufanele bafunde ngokuzimisela izifundo zabo zomsebenzi futhi izinkinga zezindawo zabo phambi kokuthenga amashini amakhulu okungase kusetyenziswa kahle.

Izinketho Ezinamandla Ezokuthenga Okuyenza Imiphumela Yezomnotho

Amaphakathi Okukhomba Asetshenzisiwe Ngaphakathi Futhi Izinketho Zokuhlela

Amashini emboni yokubhala ngokugcina amaswidi ayisisekelo kahle kusukela kuzo kuyabonakala kakhulu izindawo zokubhala ezinguqukileyo, zinikeza izinketho zokwenza izinto ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuthenga iziprojekthi ezingenabizo. Lezi zibhalo ziyasebenzisa izigaba zezigaba zezigaba, izindlela zokuhlanganisa, izinhlobo zezihlahla, nezinhlobo zeminyaka yezinsuku ezinokusebenza kuzo zonke izinqubo. Amashini okufaneleka okukhulu ayalungiselela izindawo ezingu-50 kuze kube ngu-100 zezindawo zokubhala, noma kunezomthombo ozizwele ngu-200 noma kude kwezindawo. Izinketho zokuhlela ezincane zinceda abasebenzi ukuguqula ubukhulu, ukuzivulula, nokugxilisa izindawo, ukwenza izindawo ezihlukene ngaphandle kokuthenga iziprojekthi zokugxila ezinobizo.

Izinkundla zememo kumashini okushintshisa okushenziwe ngokucindezelwa kubalulekile ukuthi abasebenzisi bahlale izinkinga ezinhlelwe zakho futhi bazama phambi kwamaphrojekthi angaphambili. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu xa kusakazwa izilawuli ezingaphelele noma kubuyiselwa izinto ezinhle. Amamodeli amaningi afuna amahhala aphantsi akhona izimvo ezinokwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi utshintshelwe kakhona kweyethredi kwezinkinga ezinezithupha eziningi. Nakuba izinkundla ezabanjwe ngokuphelele zingahlukane kulinganiselwe nozibomvu, lezi zinkundla ezibalulekile zinika igugu enkulu kubafundi abathuthukisa izindlela zabo zokushintsha.

Izinhlelo Zokuphatha Ithredi Nezinkunkuma

Ukusebenzisa izihluzi ngokuhle kuyisibonelo sokuthi imishini yokuqhubeka kwemibhali yezihluzi eziyinhloko ziyahlinzekile kuma-mashini okuqhubeka okwanele. Izinhlelo zokuphakamisa izihluzi zizokubuyeza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhupha izihluzi ngokwehlelweni lwesikhumba nokuchaza kwezihluzi, kusivumela ukungafani kwezihluzi noma ukungabili kwezihluzi. Izinga lezihluzi eziningi ziyakhuluma izihluzi eziningi nezihluzi ezahlukene, futhi amashini amaningi atholakala ngomthwalo omncane ayinazo izihluzi zokugcina ozokubuyela ngazo ukungabili kwezihluzi ngokusebenza. Izihluzi zokugcina izihluzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, okazini kwasemaphandleni amaningi, manje aqondwa kuma-mashini amaningi atholakala ngomthwalo omncane, kusivumela ukuthi sithole isikhathi futhi sikwazi ukunciphisa ukufana kwezinye izinye.

Izinketho zokukhetha izihlathi kumashini okukhanya kwezikhumba ezintsha zizokhetha ngokuzenzakalelayo izihlathi ezipheleleyo ngokwesibonelo sezihlathi nezinhlobo zamaphakathi. Lokhu kunciphisa ukuthi izihlathi ziphephile kanye nokubeka isikhumba esihle kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamaphakathi. Amashini atholakala ngomthwalo omncane angakhetha izihlathi ngokwesandla noma kubonwa izindikimela eziyisikhumbi sokukhetha okuhle. Izibobini eziphawulekile kanye nezindlela ezinamandla yokufaka izibobini zihlinzisa futhi ukuseta, kusiza abasemthwalenjini ukuzifokusisa kwenqubo yezindawo kungafani nokuphatha kwamaphakathi.

Ukuchazi Kwesikhumba Ngaphezu Kwezinhlobo Zomthwalo

Ukuchazi Kwesikhumba Kwaye Ukuchazi Kwesikhumba

Ukuqonda ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinkulungwane nezinkinga zokusebenza kuzoba yinto enkulu uma kufuneka kubhekwa ubukhulu bekusuka kwezinkulungwane zokuhlobana ngokupheleleyo ezinamandla amancane. Izimodeli ezingaphansi kwezinkulungwane zihambisa ngemigqa emithathu ama-400 kuze kube ama-650 emigqa ngomzuzu, okubi kunamandla amakhulu kodwa ayisisekelo esifanele kubabeginner abaningi. Lokhu kucindezela abanewa kubona ukuthi bafuna ukuthintana ngokupheleleyo futhi kunciphisa isibonelo sokwenza izinkinga. Izimodeli eziphansi kwezinkulungwane eziphambili zihlala ziyasebenza ngokupheleleyo kuzo zonke izigaba zemigqa, okuvumela ukuthi iziphumo zibe nendlela efanele kwezinhlelo zezinkulungwane ngaphandle kokuthi zihambise njani.

Ukuphakanyiswa kwezikhathi zokugcina kubonisa isiphumo esikhulu sokusebenza emashini okukhomba, kubandakanya ubunzima bokubona nokubagcina kwezinhloso zokugcina. Amashini amancane okufunda amahle ayisisekelo esikhundleni sokugcina okuzenzakaleyo okuyenza ukuthi kuhleleke ngokwezinhloso zokugcina nezinhloso zokugcina zokugcina ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izandla. Ukuvumela ukuthi umsebenzisi akhombise ukuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina kusiza abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhombise izinhloso zokugcina ngokwesifundo esinye, kusukela kwezinhloso ezincane ezidinga ukuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina esincane kuze kwezinhloso ezingabi ngezinye ezidinga ukuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina esingabi ngezinye. Lezi zizindlela zokuvumela ukuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina kusiza ukuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina ngokwesifundo esinye ngaphandle kokuthi kubhekene nesikhundleni sokugcina sokushintsha amashini okufunda okungabi ngezinye.

Izidingo Zokuqina Nokunakekelwa

Ukubaluleka kwezinsuku eziningi kwemishini yokuqala nokuzibiza kwezinkokhelo zokufaka izithakazelo kuyaphendula kakhulu kumkhawulo wokwakha nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside. Izimodeli eziphawulekayo nezifanele kuzo ziyasebenzisa izinto zokwakha ezinametali emaphakathi kwezindawo eziphambili, ukuze zibe nendurance ekuseni kwezinsuku eziningi ngokusebenza kahle. Izihlangothi zesiplasitiki ziyatholakala kubantu abasebenza ngokushesha kuphela kodwa kungabonakala ukuthi zisilwa kancane kwezinhlobo eziphelele kwezinhlobo eziningi. Ukucleana kahle nokuhlanganisa ngokuphelele kuyaphakamisa indawo yokusebenza yomshini kakhulu, nokho abaphanyezeli abaningi bavuma amaplani okusebenza okuhle ukusukela kuwo wonke ukuze kube nemiphumela emihle.

Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinkinga kuhamba kahle phakathi kwezimashini zokushaya okunqamuka emaphakathini amancane, kusukela kwezinkinga zeminyaka eyodwa ezincane kuze kwezinkinga eziphelele zeminyaka emibili nangaphezulu. Izinkinga ezide zokuhlanganiswa zihambisana nokuthembeka kwezinhlelo zokwenza izinto ngokwesibonelo sokuphatha kwazo kwezinto, futhi zinikeza ukuzithemba kubantu ababegcina ukushaya okunqamuka, abazifunda kakhulu uma bafunda kakhulu ukushaya okunqamuka. Kufanele ukusebenza kwezinkampani zokusebenza nezinkampani zokuthenga zizame kubhekwa ekuphenduleni, njengoba isivumelwano ngezindawo zokusebenza kuzosiza kakhulu ekuphatheni nokusiza ekuvikeleni.

Ukugxilwa Kwesoftwere Nezindlela Zokwenza Izingxenye Zokushaya

Izifomati Zokufanelela Nezindlela Zokufaka

Imishini yokuthunga yanamuhla yokuthunga isekela amafomethi wefayela ahlukahlukene, ngamamodeli wesabelomali avame ukwamukela amafomethi ajwayelekile afana ne-PES, JEF, ne-DST. Lezi zinhlobo ezivamile ziqinisekisa ukuhambisana nemithombo yemiklamo yamahhala neyenzuzo etholakala ku-intanethi. Ukuxhumeka kwe-USB kuvumela ukudluliswa okuqondile kwemiklamo ethengiwe noma elandiwe, kuyilapho eminye imishini ifaka amandla angenantambo wokuhlanganiswa kwe-smartphone noma ithebhulethi. Ukuqonda amafomethi asekelwayo kuvimbela ukukhungatheka lapho uzama ukusebenzisa imiklamo evela emithonjeni ehlukene.

Izinsizakalo zokuklama ezisekelwe emafini ziqhubeka zikhuthaza amaphakheji esofthiwe avamile, zinikeza ukufinyelela kokubhaliselwe emitatsheni emikhulu yokuklama. Abaningi imisini yokubhujiswa noma ukucaciswa manje afaka izikhiphilelo ezinexesha elifushane kulezi zisevisi, enika ifikelo ngokukhawuleza kwiindima ezikhulu. Le ndlela ibeka abadala ukuzidla ngendlela yezindima eziphambili ngaphandle kokwenza imvelo enkulu kwisofthiwe. Iinkcukacha zokulungisa ifayile zikunceda ukuphatha ikholekthivu ephefumula yezindima, ngezibonakaliso ezincinci neendidi zokulungisa ezikhoyo kumakhina amanje angcono.

Ukuthandana Kwesofthiwe Yezizinda

Abafundi bezibhamu bezibhamu bangakwanda iinkomo zabo ngokuthandana nesofthiwe ezizimeleyo. Iiproghramu ezifree njenge-Ink/Stitch zinika iinkcukacha zokudweba ukuze zenze indima yazo, ngelixa iipakethe ezifanelekileyo zinika iinkcukacha ezininzi. Ukuthandana nalezi ziphrogrhamu zikwanda iindlela zabalo ngaphandle kokudinga ukuvuselelwa kwezibhamu ezenzekileyo. Amakhina amaninzi azibhamu anamathuba okuguqula apho ayalula phantsi kweendima ezahlukeneyo, ekunika ukuthandana okubanzi ngesofthiwe.

Izinkhumusho zokuhlela ukubhala ziyaphakama kusukela emizini yezinkhumusho zokuguqula ubude nokugcina isithi kuya kuma zinkhumusho eziphakeme zokufaka izinto ezilungileyo ezinokuguqula ukubhala kumafayili okubhala ngokwesikhumba. Izingxoxo zezinkhumusho zemvelo ziyabundela nezimboni ezinamandla, zinikeza amandla okuhlela ukubhala ngokushesha. Lezi zinkhumusho ziyasemthethweni zinakhiwa izihlomelo zeziprojekthi eziphakade njengezihlomelo zezigaba, izinto zokudonsa, namaphepha okuhlela. Ukufunda ukusebenzisa izinkhumusho ngokuphelele ngokubonakaliswa ngezindlela zokusebenza kwezimboni kuyakwakha umsindo wokubhala ngokwesikhumba owenziwe kahle ukuze uguqule ngokuphelele.

Ukugqagqisa nokufunda izindaba zabalulekileyo kubalisebenzi

Ukugqagqisa kwanasekuqaleni nokuhlola

Ukwenza ukugcina kwe-machines yokuqamba kwezikhumba kubhekise kumlando wokuzijabula kwesibonelo sokuphela kanye nokuzijabula ngokuphela kwezinsuku zokugcina. I-models ezincane zokuthenga ziyatholakala nezindaba zokugcina eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ziyizithombe zokufunda kusukela ku-attachment yehoop, ukufaka ithredi, nokulungisa ukuchaza kwezinqumo. Izindlela zokugcina kwanamuhla zihlinzekile ukuthi izidingo zokufaka izifundo zizoba zingafani na-accuracy yezifundo kanye nokubona ukuthi izikhumba zizoba zingafani na-quality yezikhumba kusukela kumsebenzi wokuqala. Lezi zindlela zingabonakala zingafani kakhulu kwanamuhla kodwa zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani kahle noma zizoba zingafani k......

Ukubukeka kwezindawo zokusebenza kusiza kakhulu ekuphileni kwemisebenzi yokuwebhala, ngokuthi ukulungiselela kwesithunzi, izinkawu ezizimeleyo zokusebenza, nokugcina kwezithuthi ezigcineni kuyizidingo eziphathelene. Izimilo eziningi zokudweba ziqukethe izixhobo ezifana nezinto ezifanelekileyo okudingayo ukuze zenzeke ngokushesha. Ukudala indawo eyodwa yokudweba, noma kunjalo emakhanda amancane, kusiza ekukhuliseni kokusebenza kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokulungiselela ngasinye isimo. Ukulungiselela okufanelekile kwezandla kususa ukuchazwa ngemisebenzi ende yokudweba kanti kuhlale kube nomphumela omfanekisayo.

Izicelo Zokufunda kanye Nenxenye Yomphakathi

Izimpendulo zokufunda ezijwayelekile zibonakalisa izinhlelo eziphathelene nokwenza izigubhu ngokusema, kusukela kuzo zomphakathi ongenamandla wokwenzela okuthile. Izithombe zokufunda, amanothi azoshicilelwe, namafomu akhona aphinde aphindiswe ayavula indlela yokufunda engcwele yokuthuthukisa izinselelo zokudweba ngendlela ethuthukileyo. Abazalisi abaningi bakhombisa izifundiswa zomsebenzisi ezigcwele lapho abadala bangacabanga, bahlukanise izemvelo, nabafinyelele ukusiza ekulungiseni iingxaki. Lezi zimpendulo zibonakala njengazo zibalulekile faza lokufunda lokuqala lapho imibuzo yezinhlelo iyasebenza khona.

Amaphoramu ase-Internet namagrupi we-social media abhekene nezinhlobo zezinhlobo zemishini zokufaka izithombe zinikeza umsindo wabantu basebenzisa kanye nokubiza okunye ngokugcina ukuthuthukisa kwezinhlobo zezithombe zokufaka izithombe. Abasebenzi abanempilo bahlala bakhelana imibuzo yokufumana imiphumela emihle, ukuvikela izinkinga eziphakeme, nokusebenzisa ngokuphelele amandla oshishini. Amaworkshop wabahambisi basekuhlaleni nemigundhi yezithombe zokufaka izithombe zinikeza izindlela zokufunda ngokujabula kanye nokuxhumana nabanye abasebenzi bokufaka izithombe. Lezi zixhumano zezindlu zokufunda zizoba zingcono kunezinhlobo zezibalo zokusebenza uma kuyabhekwa ukuthi kuyisikhathi eside sokusebenza neshishini lezithombe zokufaka izithombe.

Ukuphatha nokuvikela Kudinga Kokuqondile

Ukuchitha Ngokuphelele nokuphatha Kulinga

Ukuphatha kahle kuyasiza ekugcineni imfundo ephathelene nokuthuthukisa ubude bebusuku bembewu yamashini, okubaluleke kakhulu kumadele othengiswa ngokunzima engenazo amandla aphelele. Ukucima kusuku sonke kufaka phakathi ukususa i-lint endaweni yesiphephe, ukubheka izindlela zesiwiri ukuthi azikho okungaqedi, nokucima izinhlangothi ukuze kungcinwe ukuthi kungcunyiswe ikati. Ukucima okujulile kusihlanu kukhupha iphlate yenkciyo ukususa i-lint kabusha futhi ukubheka amadiski ethension ngokuthi akhona ukuthuthukisa kwesiwiri.

Izilimi zokuhlanza zihlukahluka phakathi kwezimishini zokubhala, noma kunezinye ozidinga ukuthi zihlanzwe ngomnyaka ngamnyaka, kunezinye zibonisa izinkambu ezithunywa futhi zizinga ukuthi zihlanzwe ngemikhala engaphezu kwezinye. Ukusebenzisa izilimi zokuhlanza ozikhiphe ngokwesifundo sokuphatha kwesifundo kuzokuvikela ukuthi kwenziwe indiza ngokusebenzisa izilimi ezingafani, okungaba yizinkinga kwezincwadi zezinto ezivela emaphuthumayelweni noma kwezinkambu zokuphatha kwezilimi. Ukugcina kahle izimishini phakathi kwezisebenzo kuzokuvikela kusukela emandla yokudla nokuhlukumeza, futhi ukufaka izicatshulwa zokudla kuzokuvikela ukuthi kwenziwe indiza ngokungafanele. Lezi zindlela zeminyaka zingabangela ubukhulu bokuphatha kwezimishini kanye nokuthi kubhekene ngokuphelele.

Izinkinga Ezidinga Izindaba Noma Izilungiselelo

Ukuphela kwemithread kuyizinkinga eziningi kakhulu eziqondakala ngemishini yokuqhubeka kwemibhali, futhi kuyisikhiwo sokuthi imithread ayithandakali kahle, izikhono zisilwe, noma ukusebenzisa imithread engayikho kahle. Ukuzama ukuzivikela ngokuphathelana nokubuyisela imithread ekhaya kusiza kakhulu ekuvikeleni izinkinga zokuthintana. Kufanele ushintshe izikhono ngokuphathelana, ngoba izikhono ezisilwe noma zingaphakathi kuzosika imithread futhi zisakala isikhombiso esingavumelekile. Ukusebenzisa izikhono zezinye izigaba zokuphatha imithread kusakala izinkinga ezingafanayo.

Izinkinga zokuhlanganisa indawo yesimo ziyasukela kungaphandle kokubuyisela kwehoop noma ukukhetha isitabilayizha esingavumelekile, kodwa akasiyona ubugcwele beshini. Ukufunda izindlela zokubuyisela kwehoop kusiza ukuthi umsindo uzophele kuzo zonke izikhathi zokufaka, okunakekisa ukuthi isimo sifakwe ngokungafani. Ukukhetha isitabilayizha kuthinta isikhombiso sokufaka futhi ukubonwa kwemsindo, ngenxa yokuthi kunezihlobo ezinye zokukhetha ukuthi ziqondele kumaterial emibili. Ukujabula lezi zinkambo zinakekisa abasebenzi ukufumana iziphumo ezifanayo kuzo zonke izici zeziprojekthi zabo ngemishini yokuqhubeka kwemibhali.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Kutheni izimakhina zokushinta izinkampani kumele izimakhina ezilungileyo zokushinta

Izimakhina zokushinta izinkampani zinamakampuni amanelisiwe okwenza ukushinta okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nezandla zokushinta ezingenisa isiko ngendlela ethile ngelikhala lefilament lisohlwaya. Lezi zimakhina zisetshenzisa izistemu zokuphatha iziqondiso ezihlela izilinganiso, ukubuyekezela kweaka, nokususa kwebhodi ngendlela eyizenzileyo. Izimakhina ezilungileyo zokushinta kudinga ukuguqulwa kwesiko ngendlela yokugcina futhi azikho iziqondiso ezidingekayo ekwakhiweni kwezinkampani ezide. Ukusebenza kwesinkampani kudinga amakampuni aphezu njengebhodi esisodwa, izistemu zokuhlenga, nezintambo zodlame obukhona abangaziwo izimakhina zokushinta ezilungileyo.

Kunjani okufanele abafundi bakhokelele ukuzenzela izimakhina eziphathelene nesinkampani?

Amashini okushintshisa okuqala okumehluko kuyaphakama kusuka ku-$500 ukuya ku-$1500, athengelela izici ezibalulekile ngaphandle kokuthengwa kwamandla. Lo futhi kufaka amashini aneziphansi ezifanelekile zokushintshisa, izilondolozo zezibonelo ezitholakalayo, nezici ezimbala eziyisisekelo ezifanele ekufundiseni izindlela ezibalulekile. Ukuthenga ngaphansi kuka-$400 kuyaphila kubakhethi ububi obungcono nokwehliswa kwezigaba esingathandabuzi kakhulu abasebenzi abasha. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-$800-1200 kuyaphila kunezimali eziphephile, kuyambisela ubunzima nabezici abavuthela ukuthuthukisa izimali nezinhlelo.

Ubani size siphansi sokushintshisa esifanele kubasebenzisi abashiya?

Abasemthwini besibonelo sobuchwepheshe bafunda ukuthi izindawo zokubhala ngokusebenzisa izikhumba zezinkampani zokubhala ezingama-4x4 inches noma ezingama-5x7 inches ziyasebenza kahle ekufundweni kwazo kwezindlela zokusebenzisa okubalulekile kanye nokugcina iziprojekthi eziphakeme kakhulu njengezibhalo zezigama, izikhumba ezincinci, nezinhlobo zokuhlela. Lezi zizindawo ziyaphambana kakhulu nezidingo zezindawo zokubhala zezikampani zokubhala zokusebenzisa okubalulekile, futhi ziyaphambana kakhulu nezinkinga zokuthenga izimkhamba ezinamandla kakhulu. Izindawo ezinkulu zokubhala ziyabhekisela kusukela emva kokuphucuka kwabantu abanewazi kanye nokuphucuka kwesiprojekthi, kodwa ukusuka nezindawo eziphansi kuyavimbela abasemthwini abasha ukuba bavimbiswe ngamakhombo amaningi kakhulu. Iziphethi zezimkhamba zokubhala zezikhumba zokusebenzisa ezihlukene kuzo zokuthenga izimkhamba zezibonelo ziyatholakala kakhulu.

Izimkhamba zokubhala ziyakwazi ukusebenzisa izinkampani zokusebenzisa ngokuvamile ngokuphelele?

Izimboni zezinkotha zokubhala kwezinkotha zokubhala zinezinkinga eziningi zokubhala, fana nezinkotha zokubhala ezingaphansi kokuthi izinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zizokusebenza njengemikhombiso yezinkotha zokubhala uma izinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala azisayiqondi. Lezi zinkotha zingaqondisa izinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala, izinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala, nezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezinkotha zokubhala zezink......