Umvaqo wezithuthi wabona ukuthuthuka okungapheliyo ezinkanyeni zezinsuku, ngabezakhamuzi bezizwe ezahlukene ezenza ukusebenza kumthwalo ozimelela ukudla kwamathuba akhokhiwe. Kubezimali nabezakhamuzi abaqhubekayo abathola ukuthuthuka kwezimali, ukuthenge izixhobo zokukhokha ngokwezimali kuyindlela ekusetyenziswa ngayo ukuze kube lula ukusebenza, kuthuthuke amabhendi nokuthuthuka kwemali, nokuthuthuka kwezimali. Ukuziqonda izinkinga zezimali zokukhokha komphakathi nokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekile zingakwazi ukuwandisa umsebenzi omdala kuqukethe ubunzima obukhulu ngendlela efana ne-embroidery kodwa ethembekile ekugcineni iqhaza elihle.
Ukuziqonda Izimo Zomkhakha Wokukhokha Komphakathi
Izinhloso Zokuthuthuka Kwemakhadi Nezimali
Indawo yokudlela kwezembhulwa ibhekene nomphakathi wokuthutha, ihlokothela ukuthenga okuphila kusayensi sezempilo, isayensi samakhemikhali, izinkampani zezinsiza, kanye nezinsiza. Izimboni zomkhondo zihlukanisa ukuthutha ngexesha elilodwa, zibeka izindleko eziphezulu zokwenza izinto ngokwahlukileyo. Izigodi ezisebenzisa izixhobo zokubhulwa zokuthengiselwa zabelana ngezidingo, zinika abathengi imvuselelo yonke eyihlanganisa ukubhalisa kwesikrini, ukuguqula isayensi, nokuzenzela izinto ngendlela ehambisana nesayensi.
Imoto yesivumelwano yamanje ibekelwa phambi kwezinye ngokunika izixhobo ezisheshayo ngaphandle kokuchasana kumsebenzi. Izinkampani ezethembela kuzixhobo zokubhulwa zokuthengiselwa zibona indlela yabo yokungcola, zikwazisa ukuthenga kwezinkinga ezinkulu futhi zenze ububi bezinkinga namakhono amadala afuna ukuphatha okuphathelene nokuphuma okuphuma okuphumelelayo.
Amathambo kwezidinga leMphakathi kanye nezimpendulo ezingcono
Abasebenzi bamanje badinga izindiza zokubhembha ezihle njengoko ezinamathuba amaningi, amashwala amaningi, kanye nokutholakala kwemibhobho yamaphakade. Ukuchazwa kwezidinga lemphakathi kubonisa ukuthanda okuphakade kwezinhlelo zokubhema, ukukopsha okudide, kanye nezindlela ezithile ezingcono ezidinga iziseko eliphumelelayo. Izinketho zokuthengisa izixhobo ezikhokhelwayo zokubhembha kufuneka zilandelane nalezi zidinga eziyenzekayo zomphakathi ukuze kuhlolwe ukuthuthuka kwebhizinisi.
Iziphumela zokusebenza ziyaphandle kwezindiza ezimbili zokubhembha, zilandelayo izinguquko ezisheshayo zesifanekiso, ukulungiswa kwemiphefumulo, kanye nokulingana kwegazi lokubhembha phakathi kwezinyathelo ezikhulu. Ibhizinisi elinezixhobo ezikhokhelwayo zokubhembha ezinezindlela ezihle libonisa indima yokugcina izici ezihlakaniphileyo zomphakathi ngelishaa likhona ubuchwepheshe obuphumelelayo kusuku sonke sezinyathelo.
Izici Ezibalulekileyo Zemfanelo Yokubhembha
Izimboni zeNkqubo yeMihlathi Engaphezu Kwemva
Izixhobo zokugcina eziqashelwayo ezithembekileyo zazidinga ukuba zine mihlathi engaphezu kwemva ukwenzela ukuprosesa ngokujongana amacebo amaninzi okanye izinto zomfaniso. Le ndlela ishiya ixesha lokwakha elincinci kakhulu naphakade ihlinze ubunzima obufanayo kuzo zonke izinto ezigcinwe. Umsebenzi wamahlanu afana njengoko kumele kumgcini amathuluzi anjalo, kuthetha ukuba imbizosinika amava amakhulu ngexesha elifutshane.
Iinkqubo ezininzi zamahlanu azibophelela iindlela zokulawula ukuqhanda kwethredi, iindlela zokuseta ihoops ngamnye, kunye neendlela zokusebenza ngokuvumelanisa ezenza ukuba zikhuselwe imiphumo yonke iimeko zokugcina. Le nkcazelo enobuchule iyenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukulawula ngcono iimeko eziphucukileyo ngelishwa nokunceda ukufinyelela kakhulu ngokujongana kwindlela ethembekileyo yokugcina ezigcineni.
Ukhaniba kanye NeNkcazelo eYinxalenye
Izinkundla zokusebenza kusuku zihlukanisa izixhobo zokubhala ngaphandle ezizigaba zokuthengwa kakhulu kumasebe amazantsi, nokuba izixhobo zebarazana zihlala zifika kuzinkundla okungaphezu kwezinhlelo eziphambili ngamathuba amakhulu. Lezi zinkundla eziyenhlekileyo ziyaholisa ngqo kumindleko yokuphatha, kuvumela izinkampani ukulima amathuba amakhulu ngaphakathi kwezikhathi ezivulekile ngelinye ilayini ngenhla yezinkampani eziphathelene.
Ukulinganisa okuphelele kugcina ubume bokushaya isitishi ngaphandle kokusheshayo kwesiseko, kufaka inxalenye intonga yeservo, ukubamba kwebala, nezinhlelo zokubamba ubomi ngexesha elithile. Lo msebenzi wokuhlanganisa inkundla nobume buvelisa ubuso lwesiseko sokwenza umsebenzi othembekile wokubhala ngaphandle ukuhlanganisa nezixhobo ezizigaba zokuthengisa kakhulu ezenzelwe kumisebenzi emganini opheleleyo.
Ukukhetha Izixhobo Ezilungileyo Ukunyusa Inkampani
Ukulinganisa Inani Lomsebenzi
Ukuchaza izimakhiwo eziyisisekelo zokubhala ngemiphefumulo ekuthengeni kakhulu kudinga ukufanekisa okujulile kwezimali ezivimbiyo kanye nezindlela zokuthuthukisa ezenzakalalela. Kumele izinkampani zilungise izinkinga zezimali, izikhathi ezinezindlela, kanye nezidingo ezenzakalalela ukuze zithole izinhlelo ezingasebenza phambili ngezidingo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokudinga izibuyekezo ezihlanu.
Kumele ukulinganisa kwemali kuthunyelwe ubuchwepheshe, izidingo zeziphakade, kanye nezimali ezintsha ezingavakashela indlela eqhathaniswa ngayo impiyani. Ukuthenge impiyani yokubhala ngemiphefumulo ekuthengeni kakhulu nemikhuba yokuthuthukisa iyathola izinkampani zingayandula izimo ezingahlungene ngendlela ethembekile yokuthengisa ngokusheshayo.
Izinkcazelo nezifakelo
Izinkcazelo zombhalo kufundiswa ubude bezindawo zokubhala, ukukhula kwethredi, izinkumbulo zokukhumbula izidingo, nezici zezinhliziyo ezingcono ezidingekayo ukuze kuthunyelwe ngendlela efanelekileyo kumsebenzi ophelele. Izixhobo zombhazo zokuthengisa ngaphandle kumele zixhasa iifomathi zeefayili ezibhekene nempiqe nangokunikeza iinkcukacha ezibanzi zokulungisa nokulungisa izinto.
Izidingo zokubangelana ziyaphandeka kwiithredi, iindlela zezimoto, nezinxalenye ezihlanganisa ukuqonda okuphakade kuzintu ezahlukene. Ukukhetha izixhobo zombhazo zokuthengisa ngaphandle nezicimini ezipheleleyo zokubangelana kususela kuzindlela zokhokhela izixhobo ngelishwa kumthombo wokhokha, njengoko kunika amakhampini amandla okuvikela imikhiqizo yokuthengisa eyidinga izinto ezithile noma iindlela.
Ukusebenza Kwisebelelo Nezilinganiso Zokuhlanjuluka
Imithetho Yokuqala Nezidingo Zokugcina
Imithetho emihle yokusimisa ihlaza kakhulu imbono yobuchwepheshe, ngoba izixhobo zamanje zokubhala eziphantsi ziquka izixhobo zokuthatha isixhobo ngokuzenzekelayo, izixhobo zokushintsha ihoop ngokukhawuleza, nezixhobo ezifundiweyo zokuphuhlisa ukuba zishintshane phakathi kwezinye zeziganeko. Lezi zilinganiso ezinzima zenza kube lula ukuphatha amathuluzi athile ngemva yeziganeko eziyinyaniso zokwakha ngelinye ngekuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho xesha elizange lithatheke ngokwenza izilungiso ngokwenziwa kwisandla.
Imithetho yokuphuhlisa iyafuna ukufunda kwezixhobo ezifundayo ezinikela imfundo epheleleyo yokuhlela izinto, ulungeleko oluzenzekelayo lwembala, nokukhiqizwa kokuphindaphinda okuhlelekileyo. Izixhobo ezininzi zezixhobo zokubhala eziphantsi ziqhotyoshelana ngale migaqo, zenzela izisebenzi ukuthi bazisebenzise ekulungiseni ubomi nakumsebenzisi ngaphandle kokudinga ukuphuhlisa okuncanyiwe.
Ukulungiswa Kwamandla Nezindlela Zokulunga
Ukugcina iminyaka eqinile yokulinganisa kwiqembu elikhulu leproduksi lidinga izistemu ezinezindlela eziphathelene nezixhumanisi ezifakiwe kwi-equipment yombala wokubhenta ngaphandle. Le zistemu zabelana nge-tension yomthwalo, inkimbinkimbi yokuqhathanisa, nokulungiselela kwebhola kuwo onke amandla ekuphathwa kwizigaba, zibiza abasebenzisi ngokuzenzekelayo kuzinkinga okukhona kokulinganisa ngaphambi kokuba kube yinxalenye yesiphelo sezinto ezivalelwe.
Imithetho yokulinganisa iqhaza iyafundisa ukuchungechungeza ngaphambi kokuphatha, izibonakude zokulandela ngaphakathi kokuphatha, nakho zokuhlola emva kokuphatha ukuze ziqiniseke konke okubhentwe kukhona ikhiye lemuhambo. Ukusebenzisa izistemu eziphelele zokuphatha ubunzima oluthuthelwe yi-equipment yombala wokubhenta ngaphandle kuyakha inhlalakahle yokugcwele esidingekayo ukuthutha komphakathi nokugcina abakhasi.
Izidingo Zomnotho Namaliphi Alivela Kuyo
Ukuchaneka Kwesilingo Sokuvula
Ukucwaninga kwezimali zokuqala ezingaphandle kweziphiqo zamahashi esibhedlela kufuna ukuchaza ngokuphelele izindleko ezivela kuzimali zokuthenga, izindleko zokufaka, izidingo zokufundisa, nezinto ezingcono ezidingekayo ukuqala umsebenzi. Kufanele ukuplanisha kwezimali kube ngesikhathi sezinga eliwusizo lezindleko zombhalo futhi uhlangele isikhathi esihlelokile sokufika ekubeni khona ngokwandisa amandla okwakha.
Ukuchazwa kwezimali kufanele kube nenhloso yezinketho zokufaka imali, izimbondo zokulungiswa kwemali, nokuhlunga kwebanga kumasebe akuyisikhathi sokuphathwa kweprojekthi. Abantu abaningi basebenzisa ngempumelelo izinketho zokufaka imali ezenzakalwa ngokuthile emthethweni wokuthenga ziphiqo zamahashi esibhedlela, bekungenxa yokugcina imali yomsebenzi bayithole amandla okwakha amasha ehlotshene nokuhlala kwesimo esifana nesimo sabemarkethi.
Inkinobho Yokungenela Iimali
Izimali ezotholakala zakhweleka kakhulu ngemisebenzi yomsebenzisi wembuthano engenako ukuphatha izinhlayiya ezahlukene nezidingo zokwanda. Amabhizinisi angalawula izindleko ezide ema-ndima enobuthako, imisebenzi yokumisa ngokushesha, nezimiso eziphathelene kuphela engenakwenzeka ngemisebenzi engcono yokubhenta, okusungulela kakhulu amaphrofithi kunamathuba aqondene nempilo yezixhobo zokufinyelela kuwo.
Izibalo zezimali zokudala ngokude zilungile kakhulu kuzindleko, ukusebenza kahle, nokuthuthuka kweteknoloji okusungulayo ukuthuthuka kwembono ngokude. Izimali zezixhobo zombuthano eziphephile zazinzima kakhulu zazidemonstrisha iziphumo ezihle ngemva kexesha elifanelekile ngelishwa ekunikezela indlela yokuthuthuka kwe-bhizinisi kanye nezimali zokuthuthuka komthombo.
Ukuphila kanye Nokusebenza Kude
Imigomo Yemigomo Yokulungisa
Ukusebenzisa izibongo zokulungiselela ngokuphelele kusivumela ukuthi iziphumathi zokubhala ngemiphefumulo zasekhaya zifane nezidinga, ngakho-ke kunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwesikhathi esingaba yinkinga engaqondakaliyo engakhipha izimpahla nezimali ezitholakalayo. Izibhalo zokulungiselela zihlanganisa izigaba zokulayisha, ukubheka kwezinto, nokwakhiwa kwamandla okulungiselela ukugcina ubumnandi nezobuchwepheshe bempilo yezimpahla ngokuphelele kwesikhathi eside.
Izibhalo zokulungiselela kufuneka zilandelane nezigaba zomphathi wokwenza, ngokudibanisa izidinga zomzobo osebenzayo njengekuxhumeka kwezulu, ukuguqulwa kwesitshuntshu, nezimo zokusebenzisa. Iziphumathi ezilungiswe ngendlela efaneleyo zibonisa ubude bezinsuku zokusebenza nezobuchwepheshe eziqinileyo ezingcono ekugcineni ukuthandana kwabathengi nebophelo bomnotho.
Izidinga Zokwesekela Teknologikhu Nokufundisa
Ukufinyelela kusizo lwesithembiso esijwayelekile kusenza isiphumo esikhulu ekwenzeni inqolobane yombuthano wokubhala ngemiphefumulo yokudlelwa, kuhlanganisa usizo lokucofa, izakhono zokfunda kwezisebenzi, nokuxhumana okuphila esikunceneni konxulumano olugcinwa kahle kanye nokunciphisa izinkinga ezivela ekufundeni abasebenzi.
Izidingo zokfunda ziyehluka ngokwesilinganiso sesimo sezixhobo nezinga lemphathi kwizisebenzi, nangona amabhengefaktshi akhangelayo athena izakhono ezigcwele eziquka imigomo yesiseko, imigomo yophucolo, nemisebenzi eminingi. Ukunika imali kuzifundo ezine ubunzima kusinceda ukuthi izinkampani ziphumelele ngokushintsha izixhobo zakho zokudlelwa ngemiphefumulo futhi bahlale bezisusa ngendlela efanelekile kanye enempilo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ubungakanani bejikelezo lifuna ukunika imali kuzixhobo zokudlelwa ngemiphefumulo
Iinkampani ezihlawulayo ngaphezulu kwezigaba ezimbini kunye nezintathu ngoweekhala kwaye zibhala iindlela ezingaphezulu kwezintlanu ezingezona zifuna ukuthenga izixhobo zokubhinta ngokwesiqhamo. Ukukhula kwezivinini, ubumelekele kanye nokulinganiselwa kwezakhono zeendawo ezimnandi zizakhiwa kumgangatho woqobo kule migaqo xa zazisa ukuphila kwesicelo ngenxa yokuphucula kwezimali ngalinye.
Ubude bebusuku ixhobo yobhinto ngokwesiqhamo ibilawa ngaphandle kokulungiswa
Ixhobo eqinileyo yobhinto ngokwesiqhamo, xa ilungiswa ngokufaneleyo, inokunika inkcazo enobuhlela ngaphezulu kwezingu-10-15 okanye kangakumbi, ikhangekileyo kumsebenzi wokusebenza kwaye kumzobo wokusebenza. Ukulungiswa okudlulayo, iindlela ezifaneleyo zokusebenza, kunye nokutshintsha kwingcinga ngexesha kunciphisa ubude bexhobo yonke ngelixa inikeze iistandela zokusebenza ebalulekileyo kwiindawo zokuthengisa.
Iziphi iinqanaba ezibalulekileyo ezenza isahluko ngexhobo yobhinto ngokwesiqhamo
Izinkinga ezibalulekile ekukhetheni kuzifaka izidingo zokwakha izilinganiso, ubuchwepheshe bokudala, amandla obuchwepheshe, amanzi akhiwa okusebenza, izindlela zomando, nokutholakala kwesithembiso seteknoloji. Kumele kube khona iqiniso lezixhobo ezingenako ukwandisa izilinganiso, ububi obutholakele, inkululeko ephelele, nesithembiso sesikimi esinikeza impilo emaphakade yemisebenzi nekuluseka komlando.
Ingabe izixhobo zokubhala ngaphandle zingasebenzisa izinhlayiya ezahlukene nezibophongo?
Izixhobo zokubhala ngaphandle zamanje zilandela uhlobo olunjalo lwamaphepha kufakwa kumathuba amakhangele, amaphepha aphezulu, ikhalasi, nezinhlamvu ezisukezelayo ngokulungiswa kwezinkinga, izinkomba ezahlukene, nezimpendulo ezithunyelwayo zezixhobo. Lokhu kungenisa amandla abizinesi ukusebenzisa izigaba ezahlukene zomkhakha futhi ugunyazise izinqubo zasizinda ngaphandle kokubhala ngokushesha.