Ibhulogi

Izinkampani zomnotho zika nje zihlala ziqashelwa ngokwengeziwe ukuletha izinhlelo ezihle yokubhoba ngaphandle kwalokho kuba nezenzo eziphathelene nokugcina isikhathi esimfushane. Indawo yomnqwazi wemibhobhha yokubhoba ihlanjulwe kakhulu, ibe nobuchwepheshe obungcono obunikeza amanyani okulinganisa imithwalo emiswe ngempilo enezimali. Iinkinobho zokubhoba i-cap zonke zibe yisigaba esithile apho ubuchwepheshe besilimi buphakeme kunezidingo zomnotho, ekwenza kube lula kumagunya ukwenza iicappe ezibhobhwayo ngendlela ethembekileyo nenkohlaka.

Inkohlakalo yokuthenga izixhobo zokubhala ngemipuqiso engcwele kufuneka ibe yinkohlakalo enobuchwepheshe ebalwa kakhulu ngaphandle kokugcina. Kufuneka abasebenzi bahlolise izidingo zokwakha, iinkimbinkimbi zokwenza uhlelo, iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo nokusebenza kwaye nokugcinwa phambili. Ukuqonda le migaqo kunceda ukulungiselela ubomi obunjalo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba umshini wokubhala ngemipuqiso ungqalane neezilinganiso zomthombo wengqikithi kunye nokhawulezelo.

Ukuqonda iTeknoloji yeMpendulo yokubhala ngemipuqiso engcwele

Iimpawu zokuba nguMpendulo Ehlanzekileyo

Izimboni zokubhala ezinxulumene nezimali zihlangabezana ngokuvamile ngezinkomba eziningi ezenza kusobala ukwenza umsebenzi, okungaba khona kakhulu kakhulu kunazo onke izinhloso. Ingcane ngalinye isebenza ngendlela ethile, ikuvumela abasebenzi ukusebenza kuzinkinga ezahlukene noma izinto eziningi zomfanekiso owodwa ngokufanayo. Lokhu kunciphisa ixesha lokwenza ngalunye iyunithi futhi kwenzeke kube khona ukusetshenziswa kwezimboni ngexesha lenkathi.

Ukholo olunikelwe phakathi kwezincwadi kuhlanza ubume bokubhala nokuxhumana kuzo zonke izindawo zokubhala. Izinhlelo ezinezimali zohlaza ukugcinwa kwebhola, isimo sobudlelwane, nokuhamba kwemibhoshwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iziphumo ziyalingana ngaphandle kokuthi yinicimbi eyayizenzela lo msebenzi. Lokhu kukhona kakhulu xa kufuneka kwenziwe amathulwana amakhulu apholile kakhulu ekucapheleni komlando wokuthenga nokubaluleka kwesigidi.

Izinhlelo Zokubamba Icap

Ukubhala ngokugqoka kofumo kudinga izixhobo zokungena ezihleliweyo ezenziwe ukuba ziqhubeke nezandla ezimbadala kanye neendidi ezahlukeneyo zezibhamu. Izimiselo ezinhloso zibandakanya iifreme ezinokulungiswa eziphatha ngokuthintile iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezibhamu ngelinye elingene ngokupheleleyo ekunxulumaneni nembila. Ifreyimu yokungena kufuneka ibe nemfazwe yesandla ngaphandle kokucosha isimo sobuso okanye kwenza imbono eyaziwayo kumvaqo.

Iifreyimu zamanje zenza ikhobho lokususa engcinanga ukulayisha nokususa phambi komsebenzi. Iinkombiso zokusebenza kakhulu zenza ubomi bendalo bengcono ngexesha elimandla leproduksi ngelilo xesha ebethulela ukuseta kwakhona kwindawo esebenzayo yokuqhuma. Ubunzima befreyimu buqhubeka ngempilo yomfanekiso, oko kuyinto ebalulekileyo ekubaleni ngokupheleleyo kwizimiso.

Isahluko sezinga lokuchazwa kwezimali ngomnyango wemfuneko

Iingcamango malunga ngegama lokuqala lokuthenga

Isibhamu sasekhaya umsebenzi Wesikhephe Sabuyelekile izimali zihlukana kakhulu ngokwesilingo, izinketho, nokusakazeka kwegunya. Izixhobo zokugcina ezizungu oluncane zenza ngamadola amashumi amahlanu, kodwa izixhobo eziphambili ezinezilimi eziningi zingaphezulu kuka madola ashumi amashumi amahlanu. Ukwahlukana kwizimali kubonisa ubunzima bezisiseko, ubume bomfanekiso, ubume besevisi, nembala yobuchule.

Izinketho zokufaka izimali zazinzuzwa ukuba zibangelwa ngokuthile kwezimali zezixhobo zokudweba ngaphandle kwezimali evela. Ababeli abaninzi bafakela izinqumo zokumiswa, izicelo zezixhobo, noma izinqumo zokumiswa ukuze kugcinwe imali ngeminyaka engaphezu kweyodwa. Lezi zinqumo zidinga ukucinga okujulile kwezimali, izincwadi zokuhluka, nezinkinga zomthwalo ukuze kubalulwe izimali ezithile zokuthenga ngokuphelele kunoma kunjalo imali ihlangothini.

Ukubala Kwizimali Zokusebenza

Ngaphandle kwezimali zokuqala, izindleko ezenzekelayo zokusebenza zihlukana kakhulu kizindleko yokubona kwezixhobo zokudweba ngomfanekiso. Ukusetshenziswa kweziphaphethi, ukushintsha kwezimpambi, izinto zokuhlenga, nokusetshenziswa kwezinhla zikhiye izindleko ezibuyayo ezakha phakathi kwinkululeko yomsebenzi woxhobo. Izixhobo ezihlanjwayo neziphathelene ngeziphaphethi futhi zinezici ezilondoloza izindleko ezenzekelayo.

Izindleko zomsebenzi zibonakala njengendlela enkulu yesisekelo, ikakhulukazi ngokulinganisa nokufundiswa komsebenzisi nokwakheka kwezokwenza. Izixhobo ezinamandla amahle nezici ezimiselwe zilawula ubunzima obudingekayo ekusebenzeni kusasa ngasinye. Isilinganiso phakathi kwezimali zezici zokuzimisela kanye nomsebenzi kumsebenzisi kuholela kumsebenzi wonke kanye nokuthintana okuphambili kwezimali.

Izici Ezibalulekileyo Kuma-Applikeshini Ama-Khomereshi

Isivinini kanye Nezimali Zokwakha

Amashini okubhujwa kwenhlanhla akhawulezwa ngemithetho ngeminithi, nokuthi izivinini ezihlukene ziyaphila phakathi kwe-800 kuya ku-1200 imithetho ngeminithi ngalunye uhlelo. Izivinini ezidelelayo zakhulisa amandla wokwakha ngohora kodwa kunokudinga ukulahlekwa kakhulu kakhulu kwalokho embonweni yomthetho noma ukutholakala kwamakhemikhali. Isivinini esifanele sokusethelwa sisekelwe kakhulu kumxholo weqembu, izinhlobo zemithi, nezinkomo zamathuba ekuhlinzekeni.

Ukubala kwamandla wokwakha kufanele kube nemigomo yesimiso, uguquko lweqembu, uguquko lwembala yemithi, nezibonelo zokuhleleka kwamandla. Ibandla leshaya linhlanya kakhulu kusivinini esitheoretical maxima ngisho ngalesi sikhathi ngoba lezi ziphumo zokusebenza. Amashini anezinto ezihlelekileyo njengekuchitha imithi, uguquko lwembala, nokulungiswa kweqembu kusohlula isikhathi esingahlawuliwe phakathi kwezikhathi zokubhujwa, zenza kube lula ngokuphelele.

Ukuthunyelwa Kwesofthiweya Yeqembu

Amashini akhululekileyo okubhala ngemiphefumulo ethutha ukuthi angqamuzane nesofthiwehi esihlelekileyo esithinta umfanekiso kuzinkinga zokubhala eziqukethe imiphefumulo. Iinkomo zesofthiwehi ziqinisekisa ubunzima, ukuhlelwa kwezikhathi, nokwenza kwesifungo ngaphambi kokuba kube yinto ekhethekileyo. Isoftiwehi enobunkemkani bempilo ibonakala izinto ezifana ne-digitizing ngokuzenzekelayo, ukunciphisa izimphefumulo, nokufakelwa kwezifanekiso ngaphambi kokuba kube khona.

Ukutholakala kwezifomethi zezinhlangano eziphathelene ngokuvamile kuhlengeza ukuthi izinhlangano zingqamuzane ngendlela efanelekileyo. Izisiseko ze-cloud zisenzele ukuphatha izifanekiso ngaphandle futhi zihlanzele ukuxhumana phakathi kwezibukeli nezindawo zokwakha. Isabalalo sesofthiwehi sithatha indawo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kwiindlela zonke kodwa siphinde sithole inani ngokugcwele ngokunikezela amandla afana nokunakekelwa kwezindlela zokusebenza.

Ukuphatha Ukuphucukeleka nokuhlola Ukuphucukeleka

Ubunzima Bokubhala Ngemphefumulo

Ukusebenzisa kwezemibhalo engcono kudinga ubume bokugcina okufanayo kuwo wonke amandla okwenza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlelo zonke neziphihlelo zamakhelwane. Izimakhina ezinezici ezihle zifaka izinhlelo yokulandela ukugcinwa kwethredi, ezingathatha isilinganiso sokugcina kusuka kumgca wobukhu, ubuningi bezimibhalo, nokulinganiso lwemilenze. Lokhu kwenza kube khona ukunciphisa kokubophezela kwegazi, ngakho-ke kugcina imiphumela embalwa.

Izici zokuhlola ububi kufana nokulandela okuphazanywayo kwe-thredi, izixhobo zokulandela ukuphazanywa kwebhala, nokulandela ukuguquka kwesitya. Lezi zinhlelo zimisa umsebenzi lapho kuzothutha izinkinga, ukuze akwenzekani izinto ezingalengelekile futhi ukuthinteleke kwezinto ezingcolile. Ukulanda kusuke kusuke kunciphisa ixesha nezinto ezingcolile, ngakho-ke kugcina ukuthi kuphela izinto ezilungileyo ezingavaleki indawo yokuqasha.

Izicelo Zomthwalo Wesayensi

Ukucopheleka kwezinhlelo zokubhala ngemoto kusindisa ngokudlulisa ukucopheleka kwebhola nokuhlela kwamaphethini. Izinhlelo ezinhle zisebenzisa iziqondiso ezihleliwe, i-beerings ezivalelwe, nehlaka elibhekene ngephandle ukuze kudinwise ukuthembeka futhi kugcinwe ubunzima bomgca wobhola. Lezi zindlela zokukhiqiza zizakwenzeka ngokwengeziwe kakhulu kumahlaza amahle okuphelele noma imisebenzi yokuxhasa kakhulu.

Imidlalo yokuqinisa iqinisekisa ukuba kukhona ukucopheleka kuwo wonke umculo wophando lwesimo. Izinhlelo zomprofeshini ziqukethe imidlalo yokufaka isilinganiso kanye nezixwayiso zokuhlola okuthuthukisa imidlalo yokuhlola futhi zinikeze izilinganiso eziphathelene nokusebenza. Le ndlela esebenzayo yokuhlola ukucopheleka kusindisa ukuphulwa kwezinsuku zokusebenza kungenjalo futhi kugcwalise inkinga yesimo.

Ukulinganisa KweThonga Nokukhetha Iimfuno

Ubuchule Bwegama Lomthengi Namaservice Esevisi

Abakhi besimilo sebhembileji bakhulukazi bafunisa izinsiza ezijwayelekile kufakwele ukufundisa okwentekezelwe, amathuba ekugcina, nokutholakala kwezinqawatha. Iqembu lesizukulwane kanye nesikhathi esifanelekile sokuthola lezi zinsiza zihlukanisa kakhulu ekuphileni kwegazi kanye nokusebenza kwegazi. Amathuba wodidi lwe-dealer anakekela isikhathi esingezansi sokuphendula kanye nezinsiza eziphephile.

Ukufakwa kwesibopho kuguquguquka phakathi kwezinhleli kanti kanjalo kubonisa ububele bezici. Izinketho zesibopho eside zafunisa uhlelo oludala kodwa zidinga ukuchazwa kwezimo, ukungaholelwa, nokuthethana ngokuthenga. Ubuhle besibopho buqashelwa ngaphakathi kwezwi elihle lemhleli ngokuthi alilali izicingo kanye nokunikeza izinsiza ngemva yosuku.

Uguquko LweTeknoloji Kuye KuLandelana

Umongo wamashini okushintshisa ubuye ube uyihluka ngokuthuthukiswa kwezixhobo zokuzenzela, ukuxhumana, nokuphatha izinto. Ukukhetha izixhobo ngeindlela yokuthuthukiswa nokunyuswa kwezakhono kunciphisa into engenakusebenza ngokweqile. Izenzo ezahlukene zivumela ukunyuswa kwezakhono ngokuchasene ngaphandle kokubuyiselwa kwisistimi yonke.

Izinto ezihlotyelwa kwiNdawo 4.0 njenge IoT ekuxhumanayo, ukubeka isimo ngaphandle, nezakhono zokulungisa ngaphambi kokwenziwa kuzi zibonakala njengendlela entsha eyenzelwa amashini okushintshisa. Le teknoloji ibizwa ukuba iyakunciphisa inani lokusebenza kunye nokuncipha kwizindleko zokulungiswa kodwa kudinga ukulinganisa ubuchwepheshe bukuqwalasela nokulingana nesicelo esiqhubekayo. Okokuqala kukuthatha kungakunceda wodwa kodwa kunezilumo ezinye kunye nokufunda okuningi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Iziphi iziphawuwo eziphambene kakhulu nokuhlola inani lamashini okushintshisa ikapa ekugcineni

Izinhlelo zokuthengisa eziphambili kufana nokubalwa kwezinkundla zokudweba, isivinini esiphakeme sokudweba, ubunzima be software, kanye negunya lokuzenzekala. Izimiselo ezinezinkundla eziningi zakhethela izindleko kodwa zathola izibonakude ngokulinganayo. Iziphiye ezihle njengekuthatha kwezenzo ngokuzenzekala, software yokuthuthukisa uhlelo, kanye nezinhlelo zokulandela ubunzima zongezisa ubungako kodwa zidinga izindleko ezidebeke.

Ngikubala kanjani ukubuyiselwa kwendiza kwezixhobo zokudweba

Ukubala kwendiza kudinga ukuqhathanisa izindleko zokubona konke kanye nembala yomnotho enguqukileyo ekususelwa ekwakhiweni kakhulu. Faka inani lokuqeqeshwa, izindleko zokufaka imali, izindleko zokufundisa, kanye nezindleko ezigcina zokusebenza kumxholo wendiza. Kufanele kube yisimo sokugcina kwezindleko ukuthi kunezindlela zokuphakama kwezimali, ukuthuthukiswa kwebungo, kanye nokutholakala kwebango elisha ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinsiza.

Kuzimpi yini okudingekayo ngokulandela izixhobo zokudweba zezimali

Ukuphatha kahle kungaqhubeka ngekuhlengahlenga ngemini, ukulubalaza ngaweekhi, izikhathi zokulungiselela ngeminyaka, nokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokuphatha ngonyaka. Ukucimela indlela yomlilo, ukushintsha inkuni, nokuvuselela software kuyizidingo ezigcwele. Izinga lokuphatha kusobala libe phakathi kwezingu-2 ku-4% yesilinganiso semali yomshinelwa ngonyaka kodwa kakhulu kugcwalisa ubudala bomshinelwa futhi kugcina amandla okusebenza kangcono.

Imishinile yokubhala ezinhlobonhlobo enguqukayo ingaba inakekela ezinye iziciro yokubhala?

Iziningi ezinhlobonhlobo zingaba nezihawu ezifanelekileyo zokubhala ezimbhalweni, ngakho kuzoba yisicelo esinamandla wezimali ngokwempilo eyahlukene. Kodwa, iziciro ezithile njengegolide lejacket noma izinkomba ezinkulu eziphelele kudinga izimodi zomshinelwa ezahlukene. Sicalela konke izidingo zakho zocingo ngaphambi kokugcina ukukhetha umshinelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunezimali ezinamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa kwesicelo.